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The Cignal Reporter Assays (luc) include pre-formulated, transfection-ready reporter, negative control, and positive control. The transcription factor reporter and negative control are transfected and subjected to experimental treatments, in parallel. Dual-luciferase results are calculated for each transfectant. The change in the activity of each signaling pathway is determined by comparing the normalized luciferase activities of the reporter in treated versus untreated transfectants. The identically treated negative control transfectants serve as a specificity control. The positive control serves as a control for transfection efficiency, by monitoring GFP expression, as well as a positive control for both the firefly and Renilla luciferase assays.
Excellent signal to noise ratio
293-H cells were transfected with EGR1 reporter, negative
control and positive control (for transfection protocol, please refer to the
user manual). After 4 hours of transfection, medium was changed to growth
medium. After 24 hours of transfection, medium was changed to assay medium (Opti-MEM
+ 0.5% FBS + 0.1mM NEAA + 1mM Sodium pyruvate + 100 U/ml penicillin + 100 µg/ml
streptomycin). After 26 hours of transfection, cells were treated with PMA (10
ng/mL) for 6 hours. Dual Luciferase assay was performed, and promoter activity
values are expressed as arbitrary units using a Renilla reporter for internal
normalization. Experiments were done in triplicates, and the standard deviation
is indicated.
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